با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن علمی مدیریت ورزشی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام‌نور، تهران، ایران.

2 استادیار، گروه جامعه‌شناسی. دانشگاه پیام‌نور، تهران، ایران.

3 استادیار، گروه حقوق، دانشگاه پیام‌نور، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

یکی از متغیرهای مهم در سازمان‌ها، اخلاق حرفه‌ای کارکنان است. ترویج اخلاق حرفه‌ای در سازمان‌ها با تأکید بر یکی از مهم‌ترین تحولات در دنیای امروز یعنی رسانه‌های اجتماعی، نه‌تنها محیط بانشاط و مساعدی را برای افزایش بهره‌وری می‌آفریند، بلکه نقش مؤثری در دستیابی به سلامت سازمانی به‌عنوان یکی از نمودهای تعالی سازمان دارد. روش پژوهش حاضر، توصیفی-همبستگی و به لحاظ هدف کاربردی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش، 320 نفر از مدیران و کارکنان اداره کل ورزش و جوانان استان کرمانشاه بودند که با استفاده از روش تصادفی طبقه‌ای و براساس فرمول کوکران، 175 نفر به‌عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش سه پرسش‌نامه اخلاق حرفه‌ای، سلامت سازمانی و رسانه‌های اجتماعی بود. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از نرم‌افزار آماری Smart PLS، مدل معادلات ساختاری و روش تحلیل عاملی تأییدی استفاده شد. به‌طورکلی، بین اخلاق حرفه‌ای و سلامت سازمانی با نقش میانجی رسانه‌های اجتماعی در بین مدیران و کارکنان ادارات ورزش و جوانان استان کرمانشاه، رابطه مثبت و معنادار برقرار است. همچنین اخلاق حرفه‌ای بر رسانه‌های اجتماعی با ضریب مسیر 76/0، اخلاق حرفه‌ای بر سلامت سازمانی با ضریب مسیر 34/0 و رسانه‌های اجتماعی بر سلامت سازمانی با ضریب مسیر 41/0 اثرگذار بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the Relationship Between Professional Ethics and Organizational Health, With the Mediating Role of Social Media, Among Managers and Employees of Sports and Youth Departments in Kermanshah Province

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hematallah Bastami 1
  • ali karimi 1
  • ali ahmadi 1
  • Hesam aldin alidousti 2
  • mehdi hariri 3

1 Department of Sport Management, Payame Noor, Tehran, Iran.

2 Department of Sociology, Payame Noor, Tehran, Iran.

3 Department of Law, Payame Noor, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

One of the important variables in organizations is the professional ethics of employees. Promoting professional ethics within organizations particularly through the lens of one of today’s most significant developments, social media not only fosters a vibrant and supportive environment that enhances productivity but also plays a crucial role in achieving organizational health, a key indicator of organizational excellence. This study employed a descriptive-correlational research method and was applied in terms of objective. The statistical population comprised 320 managers and employees of the General Department of Sports and Youth in Kermanshah Province. Using a random sampling method based on Cochran's formula, 175 individuals were selected as the sample. The research utilized three questionnaires focusing on professional ethics, organizational health, and social media. Data analysis was conducted using Smart PLS statistical software, employing structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis. The findings revealed a positive and significant relationship between professional ethics and organizational health, with social media serving as a mediating factor among managers and employees in the sports and youth departments of Kermanshah Province. Specifically, the results indicated that professional ethics influenced social media with a coefficient of 0.76, while professional ethics affected organizational health with a coefficient of 0.34, and social media impacted organizational health with a coefficient of 0.41. Overall, professional ethics had the highest impact on social media (path coefficient of 0.76) and the least impact on organizational health (path coefficient of 0.34). As a new infrastructural element, social media has provided a fresh perspective for sports organizations. Today, the integration of these technologies in planning, decision-making, guidance, and control is crucial for achieving organizational health, with the professional ethics of managers and employees playing a distinctive role in reaching these goals.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Professional Ethics
  • Organizational Health
  • Social Media
  1. Abbas Ghanbari, A. (2020). Ethics in public relations. Tehran: Micro-based publications. (In Persian)
  2. Abdoullahi, A., & Joushaghani, N. T. (2014). Considering the role of IT on clarification and decreasing administrative corruption in public offices. Journal of Public Administrative Perspective, 5(2), 65- 86. (In Persian) https://jpap.sbu.ac.ir/article_95349.html
  3. Alaei, M., Mokhtari Dinani, M., & Rezaei Bandari, A. (2020). Designing an interpretative structural model for factors influencing professional ethics in female national team coaches. Ethics in Science and Technology, 14, 87-92. (In Persian) http://ethicsjournal.ir/article-1-1669-fa.html
  4. Alwani, M. (2017). General management (14the ed.). Tehran: Ney Publications. (In Persian)
  5. Amirianzadeh, M., & Mohamadpoor, H. (2020). The relationship professional ethies and organizational health with effectiveness staffs in Fars Central Education and Training Organization. Educational Management Innovations, 3(11), 7-24. (In Persian) https://sanad.iau.ir/Journal/jmte/Article/1110348
  6. Arab Asadi, M. (2019). Library Message Quarterly, 3(2), 93-121. (In Persian)
  7. Barnett, T., & Vaycis C. (2000). The moderating effect of individual's perception of ethical work climate on ethical judgments and behavioral intentions. Journal of Business Ethics, 27, 351-362. https://doi.org/1023/A:1006382407821
  8. Bashir, H., & Afrasiabi, M. S. (2020). Online social networks and lifestyle of young people: A case study of the largest Iranian virtual community. Cultural Research, 5(1), 31-63. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.7508/ijcr.2012.17.002
  9. Deft, R. (2013). Organization theory and design (S. Ali Rezayian, & M. Arabi, Trans) (3rd). Tehran: Office of Cultural Studies.
  10. Dejoy, W. (2017). Organizational health promotion: Broadening the horizon of workplace health promoting. Health Facility Management UAS, 110(4), 98-101. https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-17.5.337
  11. Feldner, S. (2019). How corporations manage industry and consumer expectations via the CSR report. Public Relations Journal, 8(3), 1-26. http://www.prsa.org/Intelligence/PRJournal/Vol8/No3/.
  12. Javid, M., & Assadi, H. (2018). The role of mass media in the developing sports tourism. Sports Physiology and Management Investigations, 9(4), 29-43. (In Persian) https://www.sportrc.ir/article_60142_en.html
  13. Khani Jazani, J. (2007). Philosophy of morality and information technology. Journal of Business Management Perspective, 6(23 & 24), 5-29. (In Persian)
  14. Haji Ali Asgari, F., Tabatabaeian, H., Taghva, M. R., & Abolhasani, F. (2018). Development policies in health organizations: a maturity model for implementing ITIL. Iranian Journal of Public Policy, 3(4), 29-50. (In Persian) https://doi.org.10.22059/ppolicy.2018.65590
  15. Haji Mohammadi, M., Pourshafi, H., Zabarak, M., & Momeni Mahmoui, H. (2022). Construction and validation of the professional ethics questionnaire of elementary school principals. Quarterly Journal of Ethics in Science and Technology, 17(1), 172-182. (In Persian) https://ethicsjournal.ir/browse.php?a_id=2593&sid=1&slc_lang=en
  16. Hejazifar, H., Rizqi Shirsavar, H., & Hashemnia S. (2020). Relationship professional ethics and organizational discipline with staff administrative health (Case study: Alborz Payame Noor University). Journal of Future Studies Management, 28(1), 15-31. (In Persian)
  17. Hoy, W. K., & Fedman, J. A. (2019). Organizational health: The concept and its measure. Journal of research and Development in Education, 20(4), 30-37. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ357467
  18. Hoy, W. K., & Miskel, C. G. (2018). Educational administration, theory, research and practice. New York: ‎ McGraw Hill.
  19. Iavicoli, S., Valenti, A., Gagliardi, D., & Rantanen J, (2020). Ethics and occupational health in the contemporary world of work. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(8), 1713-1724. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081713
  20. Jahed, H. A. (2005). Organizational health. Tadbir, 48(9), 16-21. (In Persian)
  21. Joolaee, S., Jalili, H., Rafiee, F., & Haggani, H. (2011). The relationship between nurses’ perception of moral distress and ethical environment in Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, 4(4), 56-66. (In Persian) http://ijme.tums.ac.ir/article-1-167-en.html
  22. Lotfi yamchi, S., Seyed Ameri, S. H., & Lotfi yamchi, K. (2014). Surveying the effects of information technology and sport organizational effectiveness (The physical education organization West Azerbaijan province). Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies, 1(2), 53-62. (In Persian) https://fmss.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_900.html?lang=en
  23. Mahoney, T. Q., Lovich, J., & Brady, L. (2019). Social media strategy in the sporting goods industry: Potential application for brooks sports, Inc. London: SAGE Publications.
  24. Masoudinejad, F. (2018). The relationship between organizational health of high schools in Shiraz and the establishment of central school management (Unpublished master’s thesis). Islamic Azad University of Shiraz. (In Persian)
  25. Mirkamali, M., & Haj khozeymeh, M. (2017). Explanation of organizational health based on professional eithics of male primary school teachers in tehran. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Administration, 8(29), 231-262. (In Persian) https://jedu.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_2325.html
  26. Mohajeran, B., Ghaleei, A., Ashrafi Salimkandi, F., & Darvishi, Z. A. (2018). A study of the relationship between social capital and organizational health by the mediating role of organizational self-esteem. Journal of Applied Sociology, 29(4), 39-58. (In Persian) https://doi.org/22108/jas.2018.101197.1026
  27. Nikpi Motlag Bonab, E., Sepasi, H., Nourbakhsh, P., & Noorbakhsh, M. (2022). Knowledge designing a causal model of the relationship between leadership styles. Communication Management in Sport Media, 9(2), 109-121. (In Persian) https://doi.org.10.30473/jsm.2020.54762.1449
  28. Rangriz, , & Latifi, S. (2018). Consequences of work ethics in organizations using a meta-analysis approach. Ethics in Science and Technology, 13(2), 59-82. (In Persian) https://ethicsjournal.ir/article-1-1099-en.html
  29. Rahmani, M., & Majrouhi, J. (2015). Code of professional ethics of engineering in Iran. Iranian Journal of Engineering Education, 14(11), 942-951. (In Persian) https://ijee.ias.ac.ir/article_9661.html?lang=en
  30. Roshandel Arbatani T., & Kohi. A. (2013). Media convergence (The relationship between on-line content creation and type of TV viewing). Journal of Culture-Communication Studies, 13(20), 143-168. (In Persian) https://www.jccs.ir/article_3361.html?lang=en
  31. SediqPormand, M., Hakakzadeh, M., & Manochehri Negad, M. (2023). Designing a strategic decision model based on information and communication technology in the deputy of physical education. Communication Management in Sport Media, 11(1), 78-89. (In Persian) https://doi.org.10.30473/jsm.2022.63193.1604
  32. Sharifi, E., & Yazdani N. (2018). Study the effect of internet marketing capabilities on the development strategies of the international markets for export companies. Journal of Strategic Management Studies, 9(34), 169-186. (In Persian) https://www.smsjournal.ir/article_87853.html?lang=en
  33. Shah Ali, A. R. (2016). Media ethics and privacy; Islamic approach. Journal of Plant Ethics and Privacy, an Islamic Approach, 5(8), 151-182. (In Persian) https://qjmn.farhang.gov.ir/article_76867.html?lang=en
  34. Shinde, M., & Patel S. (2021). Co-relation between problematic Internet use and mental health in professional education students Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 3(2), 194-202. https://www.ijsr.net/archive/v3i2/MDIwMTM5MzE=.pdf
  35. Shirvani, T., & Ismaili, M. (2019). Investigating mediator role of organizational health in relationship between professional ethics and organizational virtue of employees of Sports and Youth Departments of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. Journal of Human Resource Management in Sports, 2(6), 297-313. (In Persian) https://doi.org/10.22044/shm.2019.7494.1817
  36. Yıldız, M. L., Eti, I., & Ercan Gegez, A. (2013). Perceived academic code of ethics: A research on Turkish academics. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 99, 282-293. https://doi.org.10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.496
  37. Taravati, P. (2014). Investigate the role of Facebook social network in publishing advertising messages to attract the audience (Unpublished master’s thesis). Islamic Azad University, Tehran. (In Persian)