نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت رویداد ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی،دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.
2 استادیار گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه ، ایران.
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف انگیزاننده‌ها و پیامدهای شرط‌بندی در فوتبال؛ رویکرد معادلات ساختاریانجام شد. در مرحله اول، از روش کیفی و برای آزمون الگو از روش کمی مبتنی بر الگوی معادلات ساختاری استفاده گردید. جامعه این پژوهش در بخش کیفی، خبرگان و اساتید مدیریت ورزشی بودند که با استفاده از روش‌های نمونه گیری هدفمند و گلوله برفی و شاخص اشباع نظری نمونه مورد نظر انتخاب شد. بر این اساس از 11 نفر از متخصصان و اساتید مصاحبه به عمل آمد. در بخش کمی، با استفاده از پرسشنامه محقق ساخته، اطلاعات جمع آوری شد.. روش نمونه گیری در بخش کمی از نوع تصادفی هدفمند بود (385 نفر). یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد انگیزاننده‌های شرط‌بندی شامل مشوق‌های اجتماعی، انگیزاننده‌های فضای مجازی، وسوسه انگیزی، لذت بخشی و پیامدهای شرط‌بندی شامل ابعاد اجتماعی، قانونی و فردی بود. همچنین، مدل پژوهش از برازش مناسب برخوردار بود. بر این اساس پیشنهاد می‌شود اقدامات قانونی مانند نظارت پلیس فتا بر سایت‌ها اعمال شود. همچنین جهت کاهش گرایش جوانان به این فضاها باید فعالیت‌های جایگزین مناسب در دستور کار قرار گیرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Motivations & Consequences of Betting in Football; Structural Approach
نویسندگان [English]
- Tahere Mohseni seresht 1
- hossein eydi 2
1 M.Sc. of Sport Management, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
2 Assistant Prof. of Sport Management, Razi University, Kermanshah Iran.
چکیده [English]
This paper aims to study the motivators & consequences of betting in football by using the structural equations approach. In the first stage, a qualitative method & to test the pattern, a quantitative method based on structural equations pattern were applied. The population in the qualitative part consisted of experts & academics in sports management which was chosen through purposeful sampling method, snowball method, & theoretical saturation factor of the desired sample method. Eleven of these academics & experts were interviewed. In the qualitative part, the data was gathered via a questionnaire designed by the researcher. In the quantitative part, random purposeful sampling was used (385 people). The findings of the present research showed that betting motivators include social incentives, social media/networks, tempting motivators, pleasure, & the outcomes of betting. It is suggested that legal measures such as cyber police surveillance of these websites be taken. Moreover, alternative recreational activities & facilities need to be provided for the young, if their tendency toward these sites is to be reduced.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Betting
- Corruption
- Football
- Gambling
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