مقایسه وضعیت پوشش انواع رشته‌های ورزشی معلولین و غیر معلولین در دو روزنامه ایران ورزشی وابرار ورزشی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور

2 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه پیام نور

3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور کرج

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش مقایسه ­ی تحلیلی دو روزنامه­ ی ایران ورزشی و ابرار ورزشی با تأکید بر رشته‌های ورزشی معلولین و غیر معلولین بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش، شمارگان دو روزنامه­ ی ورزشی کشور در طول سال 1394 بود. روش نمونه‌گیری، در دو مرحله صورت گرفت، ابتدا به‌صورت غیر تصادفی و هدفمند دو نشریه­ی ایران ورزشی و ابرار ورزشی انتخاب شدند. درمرحله­ ی دوم به تعداد 30 روز از هر نشریه به شکل غیر تصادفی و هدفمند و منطبق بر روزهای برگزاری رویدادهای ورزش معلولین در طول سال 1394 انتخاب و موردبررسی قرار گرفت. ابزار اندازه‌گیری دستورالعمل و برگه کدگذاری بود و روایی آن توسط پنج نفر از متخصصان مدیریت ورزش تائید شد. ضریب عینیت آن بر اساس فرمول اسکات 89% محاسبه شد. بر این اساس محتوای اخبار ورزش معلولین در ابرار 07/0 درصد و ایران 35/1 درصد از کل اخبار را شامل شده بود.پوشش ورزش بانوان معلول در هر دو روزنامه کمتر از آقایان است و این اختلاف در ورزش غیر معلولان بیشتر است. رشته­ ی فوتبال در ورزش غیر معلولین و رشته‌های دوومیدانی، تیراندازی و وزنه‌برداری در ورزش معلولین بیشتر از سایر رشته‌ها موردتوجه دو روزنامه قرارگرفته بود؛. توصیه می‌شود مطبوعات ورزشی رسالت خود را در مقابل اقشار مختلف مردم انجام دهند و توجه ویژه‌ای به موفقیت‌های ورزشی معلولین داشته باشند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparing the Situation of Disabled and non-Disabled People in the Newspaper's Coverage of Iran -e Varzeshi and Abrar-e Varzeshi

نویسندگان [English]

  • hamid ghasemi 1
  • hossein Poursolantani Zarandi 2
  • Hamid Reza Soleimani 3
1 Associate Professor of Sport Management, Payame Noor University
2 Assistant Professor of Sport Management, Payame Noor University
3 M.A Student of Sport Management, Payame Noor University of Karaj
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study is to compare the analysis of two newspaper: abrar-e varzeshi and iran-e varzeshi with an emphasis on sports for    the disabled and non-disabled people had. The study population, circulation sports newspapers during1394 was 2. Sampling, was conducted in two stages, initially for non-random and targeted two Iranian Journal of Sport and abrar-e varzeshi were selected. Measuring instructions coded tab and its validity was confirmed by five experts in sports management. Scott was calculated on the basis of their objectivity coefficient of 89%. Accordingly, news content disability sport in Abrar 0/07% and Iran1/35percent of total news was included. Newspaper coverage of women's sports less than men, both disabled and non-disabled sport is the difference. Football in the sports field non-disabled caring for athletics, shooting and weightlifting sport for the  disabled than other disciplines were considered two newspapers. It is recommended to press his mission against different groups of people doing sport and disability sport have paid special attention to success.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • content analysis
  • Iran -e- varzeshi
  • Abrar -e- varzeshi
  • Sports for the Disabled

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 16 اردیبهشت 1396
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 01 مرداد 1396
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 01 آذر 1396

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