Sport Advertising
Arman Parzivand; Akbar Jaberi; Koorosh Ghahreman Tabrizi
Abstract
The aim of the current research was to investigate the partial role of social network marketing on the attitude towards the consumption of Iranian sports goods with the mediating role of customer response. The research was a survey and a practical study that was conducted in the field. The research population ...
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The aim of the current research was to investigate the partial role of social network marketing on the attitude towards the consumption of Iranian sports goods with the mediating role of customer response. The research was a survey and a practical study that was conducted in the field. The research population included customers of sporting goods in Kerman. 385 customers were selected through purposive sampling based on the SEM formula for estimating sample size. The data collection tool was designed based on adopting three questionnaires, which included Kim & Ko (2012) social network marketing questionnaire (2014), Iranian product consumption attitude questionnaire of Bahmani (2013), and Golshani's customer response questionnaire (2017). The stuctrual, face, and content validity were used for confirming the tools’ validity; and the reliability of the tools was measured using Cronbach's alpha. To test the hypotheses, structural equation modeling method was used using SPSS and LISREL8.8 software. The results of the research showed that social network marketing had a positive and significant effect on the customer's response and attitude towards the consumption of Iranian sports goods, and the customer's response also had an impact on the attitude towards the consumption of Iranian sports goods. Moreover, the results of the research indicated that social network marketing had a positive and significant effect on the attitude towards the consumption of Iranian sports goods, both directly and indirectly via the mediating role of customer response. The fitness indices also demonstrated the validity and good fitness of the research model.
Sardar Mohammadi; Arash Zarei
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to review the effect of social network on word of mouth advertising due to loyalty and attachment to the brand in Iran Football Premier League.The present study aimed to investigate the effect of social media marketing on brand equity and the response of Persepolis football ...
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The purpose of this study was to review the effect of social network on word of mouth advertising due to loyalty and attachment to the brand in Iran Football Premier League.The present study aimed to investigate the effect of social media marketing on brand equity and the response of Persepolis football fans. Descriptive correlational method was used. The statistical population of the study consisted of all the fans of Persepolis Football Club. To cllect data, 315 questionnaires were collected online at www.porsline.ir and after excluding altered and incomplete questionnaires, 310 acceptable questionnaires were analyzed. Furthermore, a modified Seo and Park questionnaire (2018) was used that includes 23 questions that it’s face and content validities were assessed using the opinion of several professors, its convergent and divergent validity were assessed using confirmatory factor analysis and its internal validity was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling were used. The results indicated a significant and positive prediction of social media marketing about brand awareness changes and brand image changes, 0.5% and 1.2%, respectively. Moreover, the study found that brand awareness has a positive effect on verbal advertising and brand commitment. The brand image was also found as having significant effect on verbal advertising and brand commitment. Therefore, the ability of social media space, applied with a well- designed scientific framework, will be highly effective and football clubs can use this space and also their fans to provide services and products that can make a proper income for the club.